Author: Ernesto Cardenal

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Sofia, Poetry

Economic Report (Nicaragua 1981)

Ernesto Cardenal’s poem in which reading Nicaraguan economic figures after the Revolution becomes an act of love, as wealth is to be shared by everyone.

Sofia, Poetry

The Music of the Spheres

Extracts from Ernesto Cardenal’s Cosmic Canticle in which the universe is a harmonious music of rhythm and matter, and humans are stars and planet becoming conscious of themselves.

Sofia, Poetry

Meditation in a DC-3

Ernesto Cardenal’s poem, in translation, reads Novalis’s line about touching a naked body as heaven: human touch and love make the kingdom of heaven and communism. Notes accompany it on Rome’s suspension of Sandinista priests.

Sofia, Poetry

Economic Report

A poem by Ernesto Cardenal, translated by Dinah Livingstone, in which economic statistics become expressions of love once a nation’s wealth is shared with everyone after the Nicaraguan Revolution.

Sofia, Poetry

Quetzalcóatl

Dinah Livingstone describes Ernesto Cardenal’s poem Quetzalcoatl, in which the Toltec god-king, who forbids human sacrifice, becomes the Morning Star and a figure of liberation and the ‘historicity of myth’.

Sofia, Poetry

Final Offensive

A poem on the Sandinista final offensive of 1979 compares it to a moon trip, with a note on the revolution’s gains and its defeat by US hostility.

Sofia

Message to Berlin: Bush is the New Hitler

Ernesto Cardenal’s message to the 2006 PEN Congress in Berlin denounces US war-making, Guantánamo and secret prisons, accuses the churches of silence, and calls for peace and justice through humanism.

Sofia, Poetry

Meditation in a DC-3

Daisy Zamora’s poem takes Novalis’s phrase about touching a naked body as touching heaven to mean that human touch is heaven, the kingdom, and communism, set in Nicaragua after the revolution.

Sofia, Poetry

Cabinet Meeting

Ernesto Cardenal’s poem describes a Nicaraguan cabinet meeting on a mosquito epidemic and sees in the ministers’ concern for their neighbours an act of love.